GRE作文提分從了解基礎(chǔ)算分機制開始,，遵循評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)才能寫出6分好文,。在備考GRE的過程中，許多考生對寫作部分的計分機制并不十分清楚,。掌握這一點,，將有助于你在考試中取得更好的成績。

GRE寫作部分概述

新GRE寫作分為兩個主要任務(wù)：
1. Issue Task (30 minutes) - 考生需根據(jù)給定題目撰寫一篇表明個人立場的邏輯性論文,，題材涵蓋社會,、文化、科技等多個領(lǐng)域,。
2. Argument Task (30 minutes) - 考生需分析指定題目,，撰寫一篇駁論文，指出并反駁題目中的主要邏輯錯誤,。

評分機制

GRE寫作總分為6分,，計算公式為你的得分 = (Issue的得分 + Argument的得分) / 2，最終分?jǐn)?shù)以0.5分為單位,。兩個部分的權(quán)重相同,，因此在備考時，考生應(yīng)注重提高Argument部分的寫作能力,，同時力保Issue部分獲得高分,。

ETS評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

在ETS評估的高分范文中，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)主要集中在以下幾個方面：
1. 深度與說服力 - 觀點需深入且論證有力,；
2. 條理與清晰 - 文章結(jié)構(gòu)需合理,，表達(dá)要清晰；
3. 流利與豐富 - 語言應(yīng)流暢,，句式復(fù)雜,，詞匯多樣。

這三項標(biāo)準(zhǔn)分別涉及到寫作的“思想性”,、“結(jié)構(gòu)性”和“表達(dá)性”,。高分考生通常都在這些方面表現(xiàn)優(yōu)異，因此我們也應(yīng)從這些角度入手,，逐步提升自己的寫作能力,。

總結(jié)

新GRE寫作要求考生在60分鐘內(nèi)完成兩篇文章,，其質(zhì)量要求極高。了解評分機制和遵循ETS的評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是提分的關(guān)鍵,。通過不斷練習(xí)和優(yōu)化自己的寫作,，你將能夠在GRE寫作部分取得理想的分?jǐn)?shù)。GRE作文提分從了解基礎(chǔ)算分機制開始,，遵循評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)才能寫出6分好文,。

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. Understanding the GRE essay scoring criteria is essential for GRE test-takers aiming to achieve a high score. In this article, we’ll break down the key aspects of the GRE essay scoring rubric and provide useful tips to enhance your writing skills. ??

1. GRE Essay Scoring Criteria

The GRE Analytical Writing section consists of two tasks: the "Analyze an Issue" task and the "Analyze an Argument" task. Each essay is scored on a scale of 0 to 6, in half-point increments. The essays are evaluated based on four main criteria:

• Ideas and Analysis: The clarity and relevance of your ideas are crucial. You need to present a well-reasoned argument or analysis that addresses the prompt directly. ??
• Organization: A well-structured essay flows logically from one point to the next. Use paragraphs effectively to separate different ideas and ensure your argument builds coherently.
• Language Use: Your choice of words, sentence structure, and overall fluency contribute to how well you communicate your ideas. Aim for varied sentence structures and precise vocabulary.
• Grammar and Mechanics: Proper grammar, punctuation, and spelling are vital. Errors can distract from your argument and may lower your score.

2. Understanding the Tasks

Each task requires a different approach:

• Analyze an Issue: You will be presented with a statement and asked to discuss your perspective on it. For example, "To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities." Here, you should present arguments supporting or opposing the statement while providing examples to illustrate your points.
• Analyze an Argument: This task involves critiquing an argument presented in a brief passage. For instance, "The following argument appeared in a health magazine: 'Since the introduction of a new diet plan, the number of people reporting weight loss has increased significantly. Therefore, the diet plan is effective.'" You would analyze the reasoning and identify any logical flaws or assumptions made by the author.

3. Tips for Scoring High

Here are some practical tips to help you excel in the GRE writing section:

• Practice Regularly: Write practice essays under timed conditions. This will help you manage your time effectively during the actual exam. ?
• Familiarize Yourself with Prompts: Review sample prompts and responses. Websites like ETS provide official practice materials that can give you insight into what is expected.
• Outline Your Essays: Before you start writing, take a few minutes to outline your main points. This will help you stay organized and focused. ??
• Seek Feedback: Share your essays with peers or mentors who can provide constructive criticism. This feedback can highlight areas for improvement.
• Review Grammar Rules: Brush up on common grammar and punctuation rules. Consider using tools like Grammarly to check your writing for errors.

4. Sample Essay Structure

Here’s a simple structure you can follow for both tasks:

• Introduction: Introduce the topic and state your thesis or main argument.
• Body Paragraphs: Develop your argument with supporting evidence, examples, and analysis. Aim for at least two to three paragraphs.
• Counterargument (if applicable): Address potential counterarguments to strengthen your position.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in light of the arguments presented.

5. Resources for Preparation

Utilizing various resources can greatly enhance your preparation:

• Official GRE Website: Offers sample prompts and scoring guidelines.
• Prep Books: Consider books specifically designed for GRE preparation, such as those by ETS or Manhattan Prep.
• Online Courses: Websites like Coursera or Khan Academy offer courses focused on analytical writing skills.

By understanding the GRE essay scoring criteria and implementing these strategies, you can improve your writing skills and increase your chances of achieving a high score on the GRE. Remember, consistent practice and seeking feedback are key components of success. Good luck with your GRE preparation! ??

Preparing for the GRE writing section can be a daunting task, but with the right strategies and techniques, you can significantly improve your score. Here are some effective tips to help you enhance your GRE writing skills. ??

1. Understand the GRE Writing Structure

The GRE writing section consists of two tasks: the Analyze an Issue task and the Analyze an Argument task. Familiarizing yourself with these formats is crucial. In the Analyze an Issue task, you will express your opinion on a given topic, while in the Analyze an Argument task, you will critique an argument presented in a short passage.

2. Practice with Real Prompts

Utilize official GRE practice prompts to get a feel for the types of topics you may encounter. For example:

Prompt: "The best way to understand the future is to study the past."

Write a response that outlines your agreement or disagreement with this statement, providing reasons and examples to support your position.

3. Create a Structured Outline

Before you start writing, take a few minutes to outline your essay. A clear structure will help you stay focused and organized. A typical outline might include:

• Introduction: Present your thesis statement.
• Body Paragraphs: Each paragraph should cover a single point supporting your thesis.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis.

4. Use Transitional Phrases

Effective transitions between paragraphs and ideas make your writing flow better. Phrases like "Furthermore," "In addition," and "On the other hand" can guide the reader through your argument. ??

5. Develop Your Ideas Thoroughly

Don’t just state your opinion; back it up with solid reasoning and examples. For instance, if you argue that studying the past is essential for understanding the future, provide specific historical examples that illustrate your point. This depth will impress the graders.

6. Focus on Clarity and Precision

Use clear and concise language. Avoid overly complex sentences that might confuse the reader. Aim for clarity in your arguments, ensuring each sentence contributes to your overall message. ??

7. Revise and Proofread

After completing your essay, take a few minutes to revise. Look for grammatical errors, awkward phrasing, and clarity issues. A well-polished essay can make a significant difference in your score. Consider using tools like Grammarly or Hemingway to assist in this process.

8. Time Management is Key

During the GRE, you have limited time for each writing task. Practice writing essays within the time limit to build your speed and confidence. Allocate about 5 minutes for planning, 25 minutes for writing, and 5 minutes for revising. ?

9. Read High-Quality Essays

Familiarize yourself with high-scoring sample essays. Pay attention to their structure, use of evidence, and argumentative techniques. Websites like ETS provide sample responses you can analyze for better understanding.

10. Seek Feedback

If possible, share your essays with peers or mentors who can provide constructive feedback. Understanding how others perceive your writing can help you identify areas for improvement. ??

By implementing these strategies and dedicating time to practice, you can enhance your GRE writing skills and boost your confidence. Remember, consistent effort and a clear understanding of the test format are essential for success. Good luck on your GRE journey! ??

對于準(zhǔn)備參加GRE考試的考生來說，寫作部分常常是一個挑戰(zhàn),。尤其是在分析性寫作（Analytical Writing）中,，考生需要在30分鐘內(nèi)完成一篇高質(zhì)量的作文。本文將分享一些提高GRE高分作文的技巧和范文,，希望能幫助你在考試中取得理想的成績。??

1. 理解寫作任務(wù)

GRE作文主要包括兩個部分：Issue Task和Argument Task,。在Issue Task中,，你需要對一個觀點進(jìn)行討論，而在Argument Task中,，你需要分析一個論證的有效性,。了解這兩種任務(wù)的要求是成功的第一步。

2. 制定清晰的結(jié)構(gòu)

一篇優(yōu)秀的GRE作文通常遵循以下結(jié)構(gòu)：

• 引言（Introduction）: 引入話題并提出你的觀點,。
• 主體段落（Body Paragraphs）: 用具體例子支持你的觀點,。每個段落應(yīng)圍繞一個中心思想展開。
• 結(jié)論（Conclusion）: 總結(jié)你的論點,，并重申你的立場,。

3. 提高詞匯量

豐富的詞匯可以使你的作文更加生動和有說服力。在寫作中,，嘗試使用一些高級詞匯和短語,，例如：

• "Moreover": 此外
• "Consequently": 因此
• "In contrast": 相反

4. 練習(xí)范文

以下是一篇關(guān)于Issue Task的范文示例：

Prompt: "The best way to predict the future is to create it." Discuss the extent to which you agree or disagree with this statement.

Sample Response:

In today's rapidly changing world, the notion that we can shape our own future resonates strongly. I firmly believe that taking proactive steps is essential in determining the trajectory of our lives. ??

Firstly, by setting clear goals and working diligently towards them, individuals can influence their outcomes. For instance, a student who aspires to attend a prestigious university must engage in rigorous study and extracurricular activities. This effort not only enhances their knowledge but also increases their chances of acceptance. ??

Furthermore, creating opportunities often leads to unforeseen advantages. Entrepreneurs, for example, who innovate and adapt to market demands frequently find themselves at the forefront of their industries. By embracing change and taking calculated risks, they effectively forge their futures. ??

However, it is important to acknowledge that external factors can also play a significant role in shaping our destinies. Economic conditions, societal norms, and unforeseen events can all impact our ability to create the future we desire. Thus, while personal initiative is crucial, it is equally vital to remain adaptable in the face of challenges.

In conclusion, while we cannot control every aspect of our lives, I believe that actively creating our future through intentional actions is imperative. By setting goals and embracing opportunities, we can significantly influence our paths. ??

5. 多加練習(xí)

為了提高寫作能力，建議考生每天都進(jìn)行寫作練習(xí),?？梢赃x擇不同的題目進(jìn)行模擬寫作，并請老師或同學(xué)給予反饋,。通過不斷修正和完善自己的作品,，考生能夠逐漸提高寫作水平。

6. 時間管理

在考試中,，合理的時間管理至關(guān)重要,。建議考生在寫作時，前5分鐘用于思考和規(guī)劃,，接下來的20分鐘進(jìn)行寫作,，最后5分鐘進(jìn)行修改和校對,。這樣可以確保作文的完整性和準(zhǔn)確性。

希望以上技巧和范文能夠幫助你在GRE寫作中取得高分,！祝你備考順利,，考試成功！??