GRE閱讀長(zhǎng)難句快速理解語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)技巧解析:But he talked as well about the...在GRE考試中,長(zhǎng)難句的理解是考生面臨的一大挑戰(zhàn),。本文將為大家提供一些有效的技巧和解析,,幫助考生更好地應(yīng)對(duì)這些復(fù)雜句子。
1. Understanding Sentence Structure
[Sentence Core] But he talked as well about …, and he announced that…
[Grammar Difficulty] This sentence lacks a subordinate clause and consists of two parallel components connected by "and." The use of "would" indicates someone's subjective attitude and intention.
[Translation] 然而,,他也談到了創(chuàng)作自由與社會(huì)責(zé)任之間需要“努力保持均衡”的問(wèn)題,。他宣布,公司將盡力制定各種發(fā)行和標(biāo)識(shí)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),,以應(yīng)對(duì)可能引發(fā)公眾反對(duì)的音樂(lè),。
[Translation Technique] Although there is no subordinate clause, the sentence is lengthy with numerous modifiers; it is advisable to break it into two sentences for clarity.
2. Analyzing Economic Trends
[Sentence Core] Average inflation in the big seven industrial economies fell to a mere 2.3% last year, close to its lowest level in 30 years, before rising slightly to 2.5% this July.
[Grammar Difficulty] There is an ellipsis present. The phrase "close to" serves as a non-restrictive relative clause, which omits "which was." The component following "before" provides supplementary information and acts as an adverbial element.
[Translation] 七大工業(yè)國(guó)家的通貨膨脹率去年降至2.3%,接近30年來(lái)的最低水平,,而今年7月略微上升至2.5%,。
[Translation Technique] "the big seven industrial economies" refers to the major Western industrial nations. "Close to" means "near," while "fall to" indicates "drop to."
通過(guò)以上的解析和技巧,考生可以更有效地理解GRE閱讀中的長(zhǎng)難句,。掌握這些技巧,,將有助于提高閱讀理解能力,為GRE考試做好充分準(zhǔn)備,。
Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the reading comprehension section. However, with the right strategies and techniques, you can improve your performance significantly. Here are some effective tips to help you excel in GRE reading comprehension! ??
1. Understand the Structure of the Passage
GRE reading passages typically include a main idea, supporting details, and sometimes counterarguments. Familiarize yourself with this structure. When you start reading, try to identify these components quickly. This will help you grasp the overall message of the passage and answer questions more efficiently.
2. Skim for Key Information
While it's essential to understand the passage, you don't have to read every word. Skimming is a valuable technique that allows you to pick up on key phrases and concepts without getting bogged down. Focus on the first and last sentences of each paragraph, as they often contain the main ideas.
3. Take Notes While Reading
As you read, jot down brief notes or keywords that capture the essence of each paragraph. This practice helps reinforce your understanding and provides a quick reference when answering questions later. Consider using symbols or abbreviations to save time. ??
4. Pay Attention to Transition Words
Transition words like "however," "furthermore," and "in contrast" signal relationships between ideas. Recognizing these words can help you follow the author's argument and understand the flow of the passage. Make it a habit to highlight these transitions as you read.
5. Practice Active Reading
Engage with the text by asking questions as you read. What is the author's purpose? What evidence supports their claims? This active approach not only keeps you focused but also enhances comprehension. Try to summarize each paragraph in your own words to ensure you've grasped the content.
6. Familiarize Yourself with Common Topics
The GRE often features passages on specific themes such as science, history, and social issues. Familiarize yourself with common topics and vocabulary related to these areas. This background knowledge can help you comprehend passages more quickly and accurately. ??
7. Review Sample Questions
After reading a passage, practice answering different types of questions, such as:
Understanding the types of questions asked will help you tailor your reading strategy accordingly.
8. Time Management is Key
During the GRE, time management is crucial. Aim to spend no more than 1-2 minutes on each question after reading the passage. If you're stuck on a question, it's better to make an educated guess and move on rather than losing valuable time. ?
9. Practice Regularly
Consistent practice is vital for mastering GRE reading comprehension. Utilize resources like official GRE practice tests and online platforms that offer reading exercises. The more you practice, the more comfortable you'll become with the format and types of questions. ??
10. Stay Calm and Confident
Finally, maintain a positive mindset. Test anxiety can hinder your performance, so practice relaxation techniques before and during the test. Trust in your preparation and approach each passage with confidence!
By incorporating these strategies into your study routine, you can enhance your reading comprehension skills and perform better on the GRE. Remember, consistent effort and practice are key to success. Good luck! ??
對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備GRE考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),,長(zhǎng)難句的解析是一個(gè)不可忽視的部分。長(zhǎng)難句不僅在閱讀理解中頻繁出現(xiàn),,還可能在寫(xiě)作中影響到表達(dá)的清晰度,。因此,掌握有效的解析方法對(duì)提高GRE成績(jī)至關(guān)重要,。??
一,、理解句子結(jié)構(gòu)
長(zhǎng)難句通常包含多個(gè)從句和復(fù)雜的修飾成分。首先,,考生需要識(shí)別句子的主干,。這包括主語(yǔ),、謂語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ)??梢酝ㄟ^(guò)以下步驟進(jìn)行分析:
二,、逐層解析
在確定了句子的主干后,,可以逐層解析句子的各個(gè)部分,。使用不同的顏色或標(biāo)記來(lái)區(qū)分不同的句子成分,,有助于視覺(jué)上的理解。例如:
通過(guò)這種方式,,考生可以更清晰地看到句子的結(jié)構(gòu),,避免因信息過(guò)載而導(dǎo)致的混淆。??
三,、提取關(guān)鍵信息
在解析長(zhǎng)難句時(shí),,提取關(guān)鍵信息是非常重要的一步??忌梢試L試將句子簡(jiǎn)化為幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞或短語(yǔ),。例如:
原句:The committee, which had been meeting for several hours, decided to postpone the meeting due to unforeseen circumstances.
簡(jiǎn)化:Committee - decided - postpone - unforeseen circumstances.
這種方法有助于抓住句子的核心意思,從而提高理解的效率,。??
四,、練習(xí)與應(yīng)用
要提高長(zhǎng)難句的解析能力,最有效的方法就是多加練習(xí),??忌梢酝ㄟ^(guò)以下方式進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練:
例如,考慮以下范文中的長(zhǎng)難句:
“Although the results were promising, the researchers cautioned that further studies were necessary to confirm their findings.”
在這句話中,,考生可以識(shí)別出“results were promising”是主要信息,,而“further studies were necessary”則是補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,。??
五、保持耐心與自信
長(zhǎng)難句的解析并不是一蹴而就的過(guò)程,??忌趯W(xué)習(xí)和練習(xí)的過(guò)程中,可能會(huì)遇到挫折,。但請(qǐng)記住,,保持耐心,逐步積累經(jīng)驗(yàn),,最終會(huì)看到顯著的進(jìn)步,。??
總之,掌握長(zhǎng)難句的解析方法,,將有助于GRE考生在閱讀和寫(xiě)作中取得更好的成績(jī),。通過(guò)不斷的練習(xí)和總結(jié),考生能夠在面對(duì)復(fù)雜的句子時(shí)更加游刃有余,。??