GRE作文真題大解析,，隨著2015年1月18日的GRE考試落下帷幕,，考生們開始關(guān)注這場(chǎng)考試中的作文部分。本文將為各位GRE考生詳細(xì)解析此次考試的作文真題,，幫助大家更好地備考,。

ISSUE:

本次issue題目是第8題：claim: In any field—business, politics, education, government—those in power should step down after five years. Reason: The surest path to success for any enterprise is revitalization through new leadership.

該題目探討了領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者在各個(gè)領(lǐng)域中是否應(yīng)該在五年后交權(quán)，強(qiáng)調(diào)了新領(lǐng)導(dǎo)帶來(lái)的活力和成功的重要性,。

ARGUMENT:

本次argument題目是第71題：The following is a letter to the editor of the Waymarsh Times. "Traffic here in Waymarsh is becoming a problem. Although just three years ago a state traffic survey showed that the typical driving commuter took 20 minutes to get to work, the commute now takes closer to 40 minutes, according to the survey just completed."

此題目分析了Waymarsh地區(qū)交通問(wèn)題的變化,，反映出交通狀況對(duì)居民生活的影響。

通過(guò)對(duì)以上題目的分析,，考生可以更清晰地理解GRE作文的要求與評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),。在寫作時(shí)，考生需注意邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)的嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)性以及論點(diǎn)的清晰表達(dá),。

GRE作文真題大解析,，希望本文能為廣大GRE考生提供有價(jià)值的參考，助力大家在未來(lái)的考試中取得優(yōu)異成績(jī),！

Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. The GRE Analytical Writing section consists of two tasks: the "Analyze an Issue" and the "Analyze an Argument." Understanding how to approach these tasks is crucial for success. Here’s a breakdown of what you need to know, along with some tips and strategies to help you excel. ??

Understanding the Tasks

The first task, "Analyze an Issue", requires you to take a position on a given topic and support it with reasons and examples. The second task, "Analyze an Argument", asks you to critique an argument presented in a short passage. Both tasks assess your critical thinking and analytical writing skills.

Common Topics for "Analyze an Issue"

GRE Writing: Understanding the Prompts ??

The GRE writing section consists of two tasks: the Analyze an Issue task and the Analyze an Argument task. Each task requires a different approach, and understanding the nuances of each can significantly improve your performance. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect and how to prepare effectively.

1. Analyze an Issue Task ??

In this task, you will be presented with a statement or claim, and you need to take a stance on it. A typical prompt might look like:

“Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development.”

Your job is to construct a well-reasoned argument supporting your position. You can either agree or disagree with the statement, but make sure to provide clear reasoning and examples. It’s essential to structure your essay with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.

2. Analyze an Argument Task ??

This task requires you to evaluate an argument's logical soundness rather than express your opinion. For example, you might encounter a prompt like:

“The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a local newspaper: ‘The increase in the number of tourists visiting our city has led to a rise in business for local restaurants. Therefore, we should promote tourism even more aggressively.’”

Your goal here is to analyze the argument's assumptions, evidence, and conclusions. Identify any logical fallacies or weaknesses in the argument and discuss how they affect its validity.

3. Structuring Your Essays ???

Regardless of the task, a clear structure is vital. Here’s a simple outline you can follow:

• Introduction: Introduce the topic and state your thesis.
• Body Paragraphs: Develop your argument or critique the provided argument. Use specific examples and evidence to support your points.
• Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your thesis in light of the discussion.

4. Practice with Real Prompts ??

Using actual GRE prompts for practice is one of the best ways to prepare. Here are a few resources you can utilize:

• Official GRE website offers sample prompts.
• GRE prep books often include practice essays and tips.
• Online forums and study groups can provide peer feedback.

5. Time Management ?

During the GRE, you’ll have 30 minutes for each writing task. Practice writing essays within this time limit to build your speed and efficiency. Consider using a timer during practice sessions to simulate test conditions.

6. Review and Revise ??

After finishing a practice essay, take the time to review your work. Look for grammatical errors, unclear phrases, and logical inconsistencies. Revising your essays can help you identify areas for improvement and refine your writing style.

7. Resources for Improvement ??

There are numerous resources available to help you enhance your writing skills:

• Online writing labs (OWLs) offer guidance on essay structure and style.
• GRE prep courses can provide personalized feedback on your essays.
• Books focused on GRE writing strategies can offer valuable insights.

8. Sample Prompts and Responses ??

Here’s an example of how to respond to an “Analyze an Issue” prompt:

Prompt: “The best way to increase happiness is to engage in activities that promote personal growth.”

Sample Response: “I agree that engaging in activities promoting personal growth is essential for increasing happiness. Personal growth leads to a sense of achievement and fulfillment, which are key components of happiness. For instance, learning a new skill or pursuing a challenging project can boost self-esteem and lead to greater satisfaction in life…”

By practicing with such prompts and refining your responses, you can enhance your ability to articulate your thoughts clearly and persuasively on the GRE writing section.

對(duì)于準(zhǔn)備GRE考試的考生來(lái)說(shuō),，了解GRE作文評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是至關(guān)重要的。這不僅可以幫助你更好地組織你的寫作,，還能提高你的得分,。本文將為你詳細(xì)解讀GRE作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，并提供一些實(shí)用的建議和技巧,，讓你在考試中脫穎而出,！??

一、GRE作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GRE作文主要分為兩個(gè)部分：分析性寫作（Analytical Writing）和論證性寫作（Argumentative Writing）,。每個(gè)部分的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)如下：

• 內(nèi)容（Content）: 評(píng)分者會(huì)評(píng)估你的論點(diǎn)是否清晰,、有說(shuō)服力，以及你是否有效地支持了你的觀點(diǎn)。合理的例證和邏輯推理是必不可少的,。??
• 結(jié)構(gòu)（Structure）: 文章的結(jié)構(gòu)應(yīng)當(dāng)清晰,，包括引言、主體段落和結(jié)論,。每個(gè)段落都應(yīng)圍繞一個(gè)中心思想展開,，確保讀者能夠輕松跟隨你的思路。??
• 語(yǔ)言使用（Language Use）: 評(píng)分者會(huì)關(guān)注你的語(yǔ)法,、拼寫和標(biāo)點(diǎn)的正確性,。同時(shí)，豐富的詞匯和多樣的句型結(jié)構(gòu)也會(huì)提升你的得分,。??
• 批判性思維（Critical Thinking）: 在分析和討論中展示出你的批判性思維能力,，能夠識(shí)別和分析論證中的漏洞或假設(shè)，這對(duì)于高分至關(guān)重要,。??

二,、寫作技巧分享

掌握了評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)后，接下來(lái)要考慮如何提高你的寫作能力,。以下是一些實(shí)用的寫作技巧：

• 制定大綱: 在動(dòng)筆之前,，花幾分鐘時(shí)間制定一個(gè)清晰的大綱。這將幫助你組織思路,，使文章結(jié)構(gòu)更加緊湊,。??
• 多練習(xí): 定期進(jìn)行寫作練習(xí)，嘗試不同類型的題目,。例如,，“Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It is better to work in a team than to work alone.” 通過(guò)不斷練習(xí)，你會(huì)逐漸找到自己的寫作風(fēng)格,。??
• 獲取反饋: 找同學(xué)或老師對(duì)你的作文進(jìn)行點(diǎn)評(píng),，及時(shí)獲取反饋并進(jìn)行改進(jìn)。外部視角能夠幫助你識(shí)別自己的不足之處,。??
• 閱讀優(yōu)秀范文: 閱讀高分范文可以幫助你理解優(yōu)秀作文的特點(diǎn),。比如，“The best way to predict the future is to create it.” 這樣的句子不僅簡(jiǎn)潔有力,，還能引發(fā)思考,。??

三,、常見題目及參考答案

以下是一些常見的GRE作文題目以及參考答案的思路,，可以幫助你更好地理解如何構(gòu)建論證：

• 題目: “All people should be required to study the same national curriculum until they enter college.”
• 參考答案思路: 可以從教育公平、社會(huì)認(rèn)同感等角度進(jìn)行論述,，同時(shí)也要提及個(gè)體差異的重要性,，提出平衡的觀點(diǎn)。??

四,、預(yù)測(cè)新題和話題

GRE考試的作文題目會(huì)定期更新,，因此關(guān)注最新的考試動(dòng)態(tài)是非常重要的,。以下是一些可能出現(xiàn)的新題和話題：

• “In any field of inquiry, the beginner is more likely than the expert to make important discoveries.”
• “Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development.”

這些題目涉及到科學(xué)研究、創(chuàng)新和個(gè)人價(jià)值觀等熱門話題,，考生可以提前準(zhǔn)備相關(guān)的論據(jù)和例子,，以便在考試中能夠快速反應(yīng)。??

希望以上內(nèi)容能夠幫助你更好地理解GRE作文的評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn),，并在考試中取得理想的成績(jī),！祝你好運(yùn)！??