GRE寫作備考要點(diǎn)歸納 請(qǐng)先掌握這20個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,。無論是在GRE考試中,還是在其他學(xué)術(shù)寫作中,,掌握一些關(guān)鍵技巧都能幫助你事半功倍,。下面是20個(gè)GRE寫作的重要關(guān)鍵詞和技巧,考生們務(wù)必認(rèn)真學(xué)習(xí)和記憶,。
Agreement: 確保主語與謂語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,,關(guān)系代詞需與先行詞匹配。
Ambiguity: 避免使用可能引起歧義的詞匯或句子,,以確保表達(dá)清晰,。
Brief: 文章應(yīng)簡明扼要,抓住核心要點(diǎn),。
Coherence: 內(nèi)容需邏輯通順,,前后連貫,確保閱讀流暢,。
Development: 主題的展開應(yīng)充分,、合理且準(zhǔn)確。
Division: 詞匯,、句子及段落的分配要得當(dāng),,避免重復(fù)和冗余。
Figures: 合理使用修辭手法,,增強(qiáng)文章的表現(xiàn)力。
Inflated diction: 避免使用做作的語言,,保持自然流暢,。
Key: 每段落應(yīng)有明確的主題句,用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)鍵詞突出主題,。
Logical: 內(nèi)容必須符合邏輯推理,,避免不合常理的論述。
Message: 提供新鮮,、可靠的信息,,增強(qiáng)說服力。
Omit: 合理刪除多余的信息,,保持文章精簡,。
Proposition: 主張和觀點(diǎn)要明確、合情合理,,具備說服力,。
Punctuation: 正確使用標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào),提升文章的可讀性,。
Relevant: 所有內(nèi)容必須緊扣題目,,確保相關(guān)性,。
Sentence pattern: 句型應(yīng)多樣化,避免單一化,。
Straight: 直截了當(dāng),,開門見山,避免冗長的引入,。
Style: 文體應(yīng)恰當(dāng),,符合內(nèi)容的要求。
Tense: 動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)需正確,、一致,,變化合理。
Theme: 選題要得當(dāng),,主題要突出,,確保引人入勝。
GRE寫作備考要點(diǎn)歸納 請(qǐng)先掌握這20個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞,。通過對(duì)這些關(guān)鍵詞的理解和應(yīng)用,,你將能夠提高GRE寫作的水平,取得更好的成績,。希望每位考生都能在GRE寫作中游刃有余,,取得理想的結(jié)果!
Preparing for the GRE can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to the writing section. However, with the right strategies, you can enhance your performance and express your ideas clearly. Here are some effective GRE writing tips that can help you succeed. ??
1. Understand the Structure
The GRE Analytical Writing section consists of two tasks: the "Analyze an Issue" and "Analyze an Argument". Familiarizing yourself with these formats is crucial. For instance, in the "Analyze an Issue" task, you will be presented with a statement and asked to provide your perspective on it. In contrast, the "Analyze an Argument" task requires you to critique an argument's reasoning. Understanding these structures will help you organize your thoughts effectively.
2. Practice Regularly
Consistent practice is key to mastering GRE writing. Set aside time each week to write essays. Use prompts from official GRE practice materials or websites. For example, a common prompt might be:
"To understand the most important characteristics of a society, one must study its major cities."
Try to write a complete essay in 30 minutes, simulating test conditions. This practice will help you manage your time better on the actual test day.
3. Develop a Clear Thesis Statement
Your thesis statement should encapsulate your main argument or viewpoint. It should be specific and debatable. For example, if you agree with the prompt above, your thesis might be:
"Major cities serve as cultural, economic, and political hubs, making them vital for understanding societal characteristics."
A clear thesis not only guides your essay but also helps the reader follow your argument. ??
4. Use Examples and Evidence
To strengthen your arguments, incorporate relevant examples and evidence. These could be drawn from personal experiences, historical events, or current affairs. For instance, when discussing the importance of cities, you might reference how urban centers like New York and Tokyo are melting pots of culture and innovation.
5. Focus on Coherence and Cohesion
Ensure that your essay flows logically. Use transition words and phrases such as "firstly," "in addition," "however," and "consequently" to connect your ideas. This will help the reader follow your argument without confusion. Additionally, each paragraph should focus on a single idea that supports your thesis.
6. Revise and Edit
After writing your essay, take a few minutes to revise it. Look for grammatical errors, awkward phrasing, and areas where you can improve clarity. Editing is crucial as it shows attention to detail—an important aspect of GRE writing. Consider this example:
"The cities are important because they have many people." can be improved to "Cities play a crucial role in society due to their diverse populations and the opportunities they provide."
7. Familiarize Yourself with Scoring Criteria
The GRE writing section is scored based on several criteria, including clarity, coherence, and the development of ideas. Understanding what the graders are looking for can help you tailor your writing accordingly. Aim for a well-structured essay that presents a clear argument supported by relevant examples.
8. Time Management
During the GRE, you have limited time to complete each writing task. Allocate your time wisely: spend about 5 minutes planning, 20 minutes writing, and 5 minutes revising. This strategy ensures that you have enough time to express your ideas thoroughly while allowing for necessary edits.
9. Review Sample Essays
Reading high-scoring sample essays can provide insight into effective writing techniques. Websites such as ETS’s official GRE site offer examples and scoring explanations. Analyzing these essays can help you understand what works well and what doesn’t. For example, a strong essay may effectively address the prompt while demonstrating a sophisticated use of language.
By implementing these strategies, you can enhance your GRE writing skills. Remember, practice makes perfect! Good luck with your preparation! ??
GRE Writing Template: A Guide for Test Takers
As a GRE test taker, mastering the GRE essay section is crucial for achieving a high score. The Analytical Writing section consists of two tasks: the Issue Task and the Argument Task. Having a solid template can significantly enhance your writing efficiency and coherence. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you navigate this section successfully! ??
Understanding the Tasks
The Issue Task requires you to take a position on a given statement and support it with reasons and examples. For instance, you might encounter a prompt like:
"Governments should place few, if any, restrictions on scientific research and development."
In contrast, the Argument Task asks you to critique an argument presented in a short passage. An example prompt could be:
"The following appeared in a letter to the editor of a local newspaper: 'The city should invest in public parks because they increase property values and promote community engagement.'
Template for the Issue Task
Introduction: Start by paraphrasing the prompt and clearly stating your position. You might say:
"While some argue that government restrictions on scientific research are necessary for ethical reasons, I believe that such restrictions should be minimal to foster innovation and progress."
Body Paragraphs: Structure your body paragraphs with clear topic sentences, supporting details, and examples.
1. Topic Sentence: "Firstly, unrestricted scientific research can lead to significant advancements in technology."
2. Supporting Detail: "For instance, the development of vaccines relies heavily on free research."
3. Example: "The rapid creation of COVID-19 vaccines demonstrates how minimal restrictions can expedite solutions to global crises."
Conclusion: Summarize your main points and restate your position. "In conclusion, while ethical considerations are important, the benefits of minimal restrictions on scientific research far outweigh the potential drawbacks."
Template for the Argument Task
Introduction: Briefly summarize the argument and state its weaknesses. "The argument that investing in public parks will increase property values is flawed due to several assumptions."
Body Paragraphs: Identify specific weaknesses in the argument.
1. Weakness 1: "The argument assumes that all public parks will have the same effect on property values."
2. Weakness 2: "It fails to consider other factors that influence property values, such as location and economic conditions."
Conclusion: Conclude by summarizing the flaws and suggesting improvements. "To strengthen the argument, the author should provide data on property value changes in areas with similar parks."
Practice Makes Perfect
To excel in the GRE writing section, practice is essential. Consider using various prompts from official GRE resources or online platforms. Regularly time yourself to simulate real test conditions. ??
Additionally, seek feedback from peers or mentors who are familiar with GRE standards. This can provide valuable insights into areas for improvement.
Final Tips
Remember to focus on clarity and coherence throughout your essays. Use varied sentence structures and vocabulary to keep your writing engaging. Also, make sure to proofread your work for grammatical errors before submitting. ??
With these templates and strategies, you’ll be well on your way to achieving a strong score in the GRE writing section. Good luck! ??
Understanding GRE Writing Scoring Criteria
The GRE Analytical Writing section is a critical component of the exam, and understanding its scoring criteria can help you excel. Here, we will break down the essential elements that graders look for, providing you with insights to improve your writing skills. ??
1. Structure and Organization
One of the primary aspects of a high-scoring essay is its structure. A well-organized essay helps convey your ideas clearly. Ensure that your essay has:
For example, if the prompt is "Do you agree or disagree with the following statement: 'It is better to work in a team than alone'?", your introduction should present your stance clearly. Then, devote each body paragraph to discussing reasons supporting your position. Finally, conclude by reinforcing your argument. ??
2. Clarity and Coherence
Your writing should be clear and coherent. Use transitions between paragraphs and within them to help the reader follow your argument. Words like "firstly," "in addition," and "however" can guide readers through your thoughts. Avoid overly complex sentences that may confuse your audience. Remember, clarity is key! ???
3. Argument Development
It's not enough to just state your opinion; you must back it up with solid reasoning and examples. A well-developed argument demonstrates critical thinking. Consider the following:
4. Language and Style
The language you use can significantly impact your score. Aim for a formal tone and varied vocabulary. Avoid slang and overly casual expressions. Instead, opt for precise language that conveys your ideas effectively. Additionally, pay attention to grammar and syntax. Mistakes in these areas can detract from the overall quality of your essay. ??
5. Time Management
During the GRE, you have 30 minutes to complete each writing task. Effective time management is crucial. Allocate your time wisely by spending:
Practicing under timed conditions can help you get used to this format and improve your efficiency.
6. Practice Makes Perfect
Finally, consistent practice is vital for success. Write essays on various topics to familiarize yourself with different prompts. You can find sample prompts online or in GRE prep books. For instance, try responding to the prompt:
"The best way to understand the future is to invent it." Discuss this statement.
By practicing regularly, you will become more comfortable with the writing process, allowing you to express your thoughts more clearly during the actual exam. ??
7. Seek Feedback
Getting feedback on your essays can provide valuable insights. Share your writing with peers or instructors who can offer constructive criticism. Focus on areas such as argument strength, clarity, and overall coherence. This feedback loop will help you identify weaknesses and improve over time. ???
In conclusion, mastering the GRE Analytical Writing section requires understanding the scoring criteria and practicing regularly. By focusing on structure, clarity, argument development, language, time management, and seeking feedback, you'll be well on your way to achieving a high score. Good luck! ??